This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Aetiology

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

The aetiology of most cases of BPPV is unknown (idiopathic).

Secondary causes of BPPV can be due to various disorders which damage the inner ear

  • head trauma
  • mastoid surgery
  • vestibular neuritis
  • labyrinthitis
  • Meniere's disease

In contrast to idiopathic BPPV, the traumatic form displays several distinctive characteristics

  • higher incidence of bilaterality
  • several canals on the same side can be affected
  • seen equally among women and men
  • more difficult to treat
  • recurrence of the disease occurs frequently

In addition, the incidence of BPPV has shown to be higher in patients with migraine. BPPV is also reported to occur with giant-cell arteritis, diabetes, and hyperuricaemia (1).

Reference:

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.