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Ectopic ossification

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

As the myositis resolves, the muscle becomes progressively more mineralised.

Ossification preferentially occurs at specific sites:

  • in childhood the back and neck are affected, followed by the shoulders and arms
  • in adolescence the hips fuse
  • as an adult the patient is completely stiff and unable to walk

The following muscles are unaffected:

  • the small muscles of the hands and feet
  • cardiac and smooth muscle

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