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Ectopic testes

Authoring team

An ectopic testis has deviated from the normal path of descent after it has emerged through the external inguinal ring.

In order of frequency, it may be found:

  • in the superficial inguinal pouch which lies anterior to the external oblique aponeurosis
  • in the perineum
  • at the root of the penis
  • in the femoral canal

The ectopic testis cannot be pushed down into the scrotum. Unlike an incompletely descended testis, the ectopic one is usually well developed and histologically normal.

The main hazard is that it is liable to injury.

Treatment is by orchidopexy.


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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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