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Evaluation of infantile scoliosis

Authoring team

A thorough evaluation of interprofessional teams is mandatory. This should include a complete workup of the patient’s overall medical and social status. (1)

Imaging

  • X-rays are the main imaging modality that allows the surgeon to trend deformity and measure angular deformity.
  • Early-onset scoliosis (EOS) imaging allows the clinician to understand the three-dimensional nature of the deformity with ultra-low dose radiation pulse in a standing or upright position
  • CT with a substantial radiation burden, this modality allows for fine detail of the bony vertebral anatomy and ribs
  • MRI uses magnetic imaging to determine abnormalities of the spinal cord. It can detect common co-presentations such as a Chiari, a syrinx, or tethered cord.

Reference

  1. Burton MS. Diagnosis and treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Pediatr Ann. 2013 Nov;42(11):224-8

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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