This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Prevention of dementia

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Prevention of dementia

Prevention of dementia is hugely beneficial for a large number of individuals as well as on the society as a whole

  • prevention could be:
    • primary prevention - to prevent early pathological changes of dementia
    • secondary prevention - to delay the pathological process
  • even a delay in the onset of disease can be regarded as a preventive strategy since there is evidence of the prevalence decreasing by half when the onset is delayed by 5 years
  • a knowledge about dementia risk factors is necessary for the preventive strategies
  • early identification of the disease will lead to early interventions in secondary prevention

In patients with risk factors the following steps could be undertaken

  • vascular and other modifiable risk factors (e.g. - smoking, excessive alcohol intake, obesity, DM) in middle-aged and older people should be reassessed and treated if necessary
  • refer the patient for genetic counseling along with their unaffected relatives with a likely genetic cause for dementia e.g. - familial autosomal dominant AD
  • people with signs of MCI should be referred for assessment by memory assessment services to identify dementia early

The following interventions are not recommended for primary prevention of the disease:

  • statins
  • hormone replacement therapy
  • vitamin E
  • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Reference:


Create an account to add page annotations

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.