This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Aetiology

Authoring team

The major elements involve are thought to be:

  • increased uterine activity:
    • may result from either excess synthesis of prostaglandins, or from increased myometrial sensitivity

  • ischaemia:
    • hypercontraction of the myometrium may reduce blood flow causing "uterine angina" and crampy pain

  • vasopressin:
    • this is often raised, and may be important as it increases both the synthesis of prostaglandins and myometrial activity
    • the role of vasopressin may help to explain why treatment with prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors is not always effective

  • psychological:
    • a mother may induce expectations in a daughter that menstruation is painful as a result of her own experiences

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.