This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Bunyavirus types and syndromes

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Bunyaviruses can be mosquito-borne and cause:

  • many mild fever, rash, myalgia/arthralgia and lymphadenopathy syndromes
  • California, Inkoo, Jamestown Canyon, La Crosse, Tahyna an Snowshoe hare viruses which can cause encephalitis

Phleboviruses are transmitted by sandflies and cause:

  • Sandfly fever
  • Rift Valley fever (encephalitis)

Nairoviruses are tick-borne and cause:

  • Crimea-Congo haemorrhagic fever

Hantaviruses are spread by rodents and cause:

  • Korean haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (Hantaan virus)

Severe fever with thrombocytopaenia syndrome (SFTS) is caused by the SFTS virus (SFTSV), also known as Huaiyangshan banyangvirus, in the order Bunyavirales (bunyavirus), genus phlebovirus (2)

  • SFTS is a tick-borne zoonosis, but human-to-human can also occur

Reference:

  • Oxford Textbook of Medicine (3rd Edition); 1996
  • Public Health England (April 2021). Severe fever with thrombocytopaenia syndrome (SFTS): epidemiology, outbreaks and guidance

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.