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Clinical features

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A pleomorphic adenoma usually presents as an asymptomatic, lump, which has been slowly enlarging for several years over or just behind the angle of the mandible. The vast majority occur in patients below the age of 50 years. Men and women are affected approximately equally.

They are commonly found in the lower pole of the parotid gland.

Notably, pain and tenderness are absent. The lesion may be of any size and is usually firm. It is not fixed to overlying structures or mucosa.

Pleomorphic adenomas may become very large yet still do not affect the facial nerve. Any facial weakness implies malignancy.


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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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