This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Criteria for immediate referral

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Refer patient to hospital immediately if symptoms suggest:

  • septal haematoma:
  • swelling of the septum seen on looking up the nose - untreated, leads to necrosis of cartilage, collapse of the bridge and saddle nose
  • other facial or skull fracture:
  • diplopia - blowout fracture of the orbit
  • limited extraocular movement (1)
  • numbness of cheek - fracture of the malar bone
  • malocclusion of teeth - fracture of the jaw
  • trismus (spasm of V) - motor disturbance of the trigeminal nerve
  • CSF rhinorrhoea - fracture of the temporal bone
  • anosmia - shearing of the olfactory nerves
  • subcutaneous emphysema (1)
  • mental status changes (1)

Reference:

(1) Corry J. Kucik. Management of acute nasal fractures.Am Fam Physician 2004;70:1315-20

Related pages

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.