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Clinical classification of oral candidiasis

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Clinical classification of oral candidiasis (1,2)

 

Proposed revised classification of oral Candidiasis

 

Primary oral candidiasis (Group I)

 

  • acute
    • pseudomembranous
    • erythematous

  • chronic
    • erythematous
    • pseudomembranous
    • hyperplastic
    • nodular
    • plaque-like
  • Candida-associated lesions
    • angular cheilitis
    • denture stomatitis
    • median rhomboid glossitis

 

  • keratinized primary lesions superinfected with Candida
    • leukoplakia
    • lichen planus
    • lupus erythematosus.

 

Secondary oral candidiasis (Group II)

 

  • oral manifestations of Systemic mucocutaneous.

 

  • Candidiasis (due to diseases such as thymic aplasia and candidiasis endocrinopathy syndrome).

 

References

1. Singh A, Verma R, Murari A, Agrawal A. Oral candidiasis: An overview. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology: JOMFP. 2014;18(Suppl 1):S81-S85.

2. Neville BA, Damm DD, Allen CM, et al. Fungal and protozoal diseases. In: Oral & maxillofacial pathology. 4th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company; 2015.

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