This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Clinical features

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Symptoms include:

  • chest pain, exertional dyspnoea, fatigue, syncope
  • other symptoms due to the cause of the pulmonary hypertension, if not primary pulmonary hypertension, will be present

Signs of pulmonary hypertension include:

  • small volume pulse
  • peripheral cyanosis
  • a raised jugular venous pulse, with a prominent a wave
  • a parasternal - right ventricular - heave
  • in the later stages, peripheral oedema

There may also be:

  • a loud pulmonary component to the second heart sound
  • a right ventricular fourth heart sound click
  • a mid-diastolic systolic ejection murmur
  • a Graham Steel murmur

All these heart murmurs will probably only ever be heard by the skilled cardiologist.

Related pages

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.