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Family history

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Family history in the paediatric clerking should be based on a drawing of a family tree and include details of:

parents - age, health, height, occupation, whether they smoke
siblings - age, health

Note that with some families the tree may become very complex; it is important to take time and space to do this properly. It is also worth asking the people present who they are; it may be slightly embarrassing to ask a person if they are the child's parent, but it is more embarrassing to mistake a neighbour or grandparent for a parent.

Other details which should be added include:

illnesses in the family, including tuberculosis, diabetes, epilepsy, and any condition likely to be related to the presenting complaint.
details of housing
schooling
relationship with peers and siblings
any pets at home

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